Stereo - Joint Stereo - Dual Stereo

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  • techno
    Digital Video Master
    Digital Video Master
    • Nov 2001
    • 1309

    Stereo - Joint Stereo - Dual Stereo

    Hi guyz.

    I am wondering if any one can tell me or even do me a small favour.

    I know Stereo is great! (no doubt about it).

    I am a local DJ (sorta).

    For people out there who listen to Dance or Trance music (even hardcore) We all know they use Joint Stereo - gives it that extra "wooppphhhh" effect. Which makes us go into a trance! hehe

    Now, I am wondering..kinda a daft question....

    Does Joint Stereo take more space up than Stereo in MP3 files?

    I done 3 tests...and Joint Stereo .. believe it or not... reduced the file size a touch!

    Of course..there is nothing good as True stereo!

    What file sizes do u get?

    Also..what does Dual Stereo sound like? does it take more file size?

    Thanks

    Techno
  • benderman
    Digital Video Specialist
    Digital Video Specialist
    • Nov 2001
    • 770

    #2
    Examples@128kbps

    Mono: 128 kbps for the one and only channel
    Stereo: 128 kbps for both channels
    Joint Stereo: 128 kbps for both channels, CH2 is saved as difference from CH1
    Dual Stereo: 64kbps for every channel, every channel encoded seperately

    If you use 128kbps all 4 modes should produce the same filesize. If you ask for quality - you're the DJ, you should know.
    don't trust in guides

    Comment

    • techno
      Digital Video Master
      Digital Video Master
      • Nov 2001
      • 1309

      #3
      Quality - I am using joint Stereo all the time for my gigs etc...

      but..

      wanted to see the difference on the PC first! This will be for my NEWER versions of Music vids I capture and encode.


      Techno

      Comment

      • Enchanter
        Old member
        • Feb 2002
        • 5417

        #4
        Use Joint Stereo for 128kbps or lower. Joint Stereo will take into consideration the similarities between the two channels, requiring less bits than it would for a plain stereo setup. The extra bits will then be used for other parts of the sound. This translates into better utilisation of the bitrate, resulting in better sound quality than if you used Stereo.

        However, at 160kbps or higher, the bitrate is high enough that the use of Joint Stereo does not present the advantage it offers for the lower bitrates. Hence, Stereo would be the one to use in this case.

        However, be aware that if your audio source is especially "wide" and you use Joint Stereo, this will create the annoying "flanging effect." In that case, Stereo should be used.

        Comment

        • techno
          Digital Video Master
          Digital Video Master
          • Nov 2001
          • 1309

          #5
          yeh...I know about that last part...thanks Enchanter

          You know u can be a qualified sound engineer?

          Seriously...I'm still waiting for my certificate...........didn't really cover much about the types of stereo's.

          Techno

          Comment

          • Enchanter
            Old member
            • Feb 2002
            • 5417

            #6
            No worries. Hanging around the 3DSoundSurge Forum has given me a better appreciation of sound.

            Comment

            • techno
              Digital Video Master
              Digital Video Master
              • Nov 2001
              • 1309

              #7
              excellent

              Comment

              • setarip
                Retired
                • Dec 2001
                • 24955

                #8
                The following is the exact quote of the "Stereo.txt" file that is part of the original DivX v.3.11 package (which an unnamed poster apparently decided to plagiarize):

                "Q : What's the difference between the various stereo modes?
                A : It's important to understand the difference between Stereo and Joint Stereo.
                'Joint Stereo' modes take advantage of the similarities between the L+R
                channels. This allows more bits to be used in other areas and in many cases
                this can give an overall gain in encoding quality. Almost all encoders use
                joint stereo when encoding at 128 kbits.

                Joint stereo has 2 submodes called IS and MS. 'Joint Stereo IS' destroys
                phase information and shouldnt be used for high-quality encoding.
                'Joint Stereo MS' means Middle/Side and is OK for use in most encoding.

                However, for some audio, Joint Stereo MS may create a 'flanging' or
                'swishing' effect. In these cases it's better to use 'Stereo mode'. This
                mode creates 2 independent channels for both left and right. When stereo
                mode is used, you should also use a higher bitrate (160 or 192 kbits) -
                Stereo mode will allocate about half of this bitrate for each channel.

                In summary, for most audio, Joint Stereo MS at 128 or 160 kbits should be
                fine. If your audio is especially 'wide' and creates flange you should use
                'Stereo' mode. You can change these modes in the Radium codec control panel."

                Comment

                • techno
                  Digital Video Master
                  Digital Video Master
                  • Nov 2001
                  • 1309

                  #9
                  thanks setarip..........i know about that, i wanted a more sorta, in depth detail.

                  thanks

                  Comment

                  • Enchanter
                    Old member
                    • Feb 2002
                    • 5417

                    #10
                    @setarip

                    What I wrote down here I learned from elsewhere and not from the Radium FAQ, which you apparently and sorely mistake as the sole source of information on this matter. If you wish to taint your reputation as an honorable poster by striking at others at every chance presented, do so in another place. It is sad to see that someone such as you has taken to this kind of attitude...

                    Comment

                    • techno
                      Digital Video Master
                      Digital Video Master
                      • Nov 2001
                      • 1309

                      #11
                      hmmm....

                      Yeh, I agree with Enchanter...in a way

                      Peace..

                      Comment

                      • setarip
                        Retired
                        • Dec 2001
                        • 24955

                        #12
                        To Enchanter

                        Since I have no desire to let this go any further, I'll simply state the following:

                        Between your self-important "responses" (more accurately, putdowns) to newbies and Benderman's taking personal offense at grateful posters using superlatives, one might think you folks control or own these boards.

                        Comment

                        • Enchanter
                          Old member
                          • Feb 2002
                          • 5417

                          #13
                          Between your self-important "responses" (more accurately, putdowns) to newbies and Benderman's taking personal offense at grateful posters using superlatives, one might think you folks control or own these boards.
                          And so you claim...

                          And I don't see the reason why I'm the only one you're taking notice here and striking at. As frequent posters in this board, I'm sure we have seen others' errors as well. I hope we can stop this useless thing. It's a shame that I was looking up to you when I first joined the board and now you're acting like a child against me.

                          Comment

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